A Section 8 Company is an organization that has the sole objective of promoting art, commerce, science, education, sports, social welfare, research, charity, religion, environmental protection, or any such non-profit objective. In this type of company, the profits are used exclusively for promotion and development of company’s objectives.
The term No Profit does not mean that the Company cannot generate profit or income, but what it means is applying the income for promotion of the object and not for distributing it to the promoters. It means that the Company can earn profits but the promoters cannot be benefitted out of those profits.
A Section 8 company is similar to a Trust/NGO, with the difference being that it is registered with the Registrar of Companies and is mostly the preferred form for obtaining foreign donations under FCRA.